610 Identification of the selective glucocorticoid receptor agonist Mapracorat as potential new drug for chronic wound therapy
نویسندگان
چکیده
We have shown that the effects of wound exudates on fibroblast cultures reflect their clinical healing phenotype and can thus serve as a functional biomarker. used this assay for screening to identify compounds or compound classes with so far unknown potential chronic therapy. The selective glucocorticoid receptor agonist (SEGRA) Mapracorat was found reverse inhibitory effect several exudates. profiled in additional exudate-based cellular assays investigate its suitability Primary human dermal fibroblasts were grown 384-well plates 2D 3D cultures. added cells presence from different patients. Incubation times 72 hours 4 – 8 days Supernatants then harvested determination IL-1beta, RNA extracted RT-PCR, fixed stained protein. rescued inhibition exudate-induced proliferation 80% 200 tested. For 95/200 wounds etiologies, cell increased by >150% compared exudate alone, complete recovery demonstrated 25% these samples. This rescue achieved at low nanomolar concentrations. dose-dependently inhibited IL-1beta production enhanced matrix formation well collagen 1 3 mRNA expression, indicating transition chronic/non-healing ex vivo. In vivo wounds, reversed detrimental formation, reduced proinflammatory cytokine secretion. showed good excellent activity almost 50% To select patients best suited therapy compound, theranostic pretesting is recommended.
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15 صفحه اولOcular pharmacokinetics of mapracorat, a novel, selective glucocorticoid receptor agonist, in rabbits and monkeys.
Mapracorat is a selective glucocorticoid receptor agonist in development for the treatment of a variety of ocular diseases. The purpose of this investigation was to evaluate the ocular pharmacokinetics of mapracorat after topical dosing over a range of dose levels in rabbits and monkeys. Mapracorat was administered over a range of doses from 0.01 to 3000 μg/eye (rabbit) or 50 to 3000 μg/eye (mo...
متن کاملEosinophil as a cellular target of the ocular anti-allergic action of mapracorat, a novel selective glucocorticoid receptor agonist
PURPOSE Glucocorticoids can either suppress gene transcription (transrepression) or activate it (transactivation). This latter process may contribute to certain side effects caused by these agents. Mapracorat (also known as BOL-303242-X or ZK 245186) is a novel selective glucocorticoid receptor agonist that maintains a beneficial anti-inflammatory activity but seems to be less effective in tran...
متن کاملMapracorat, a selective glucocorticoid receptor agonist, causes apoptosis of eosinophils infiltrating the conjunctiva in late-phase experimental ocular allergy
BACKGROUND Mapracorat, a novel nonsteroidal selective glucocorticoid receptor agonist, has been proposed for the topical treatment of inflammatory disorders as it binds with high affinity and selectivity to the human glucocorticoid receptor and displays a potent anti-inflammatory activity, but seems to be less effective in transactivation of a number of genes, resulting in a lower potential for...
متن کاملAnti-allergic effects of mapracorat, a novel selective glucocorticoid receptor agonist, in human conjunctival fibroblasts and epithelial cells
PURPOSE To determine the ocular anti-allergic effects of mapracorat, a novel selective glucocorticoid receptor agonist (SEGRA) in primary human conjunctival fibroblasts and epithelial cells. METHODS Two primary human conjunctival cell types, human conjunctival epithelial cells (HConEpiC) and human conjunctival fibroblasts (HConF), were challenged with interleukin-4 (IL-4) or IL-13 plus tumor ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Investigative Dermatology
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['1523-1747', '0022-202X']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jid.2022.09.627